Antique and Vintage Elegance Jewellery Blog
Danish Arts and Crafts & the Beauty of Skonvirke Jewellery
Skonvirke (meaning graceful or beautiful work) was a Danish Arts and Crafts movement of the early 1900’s. Born out of a desire to return to traditional craftsmanship – in contrast to the increasing mechanisation and mass-production of the late 19th Century, skonvirke jewellery was hand-made, unique, and exhibited the artist’s skill as a designer and metal worker.
Scandinavia has a very strong tradition of silversmithing and the aesthetic found fertile ground in the many talented artists keen to draw on tradition while developing their own unique style.
As a jewellery style, Skonvirke has significant overlap with Art Nouveau (or Jugendstil as it was known in northern Europe), based on flowing, organic forms inspired by nature. Pieces have a distinctly sculptural feel, often incorporating curling, plant-like tendrils, beads and other floral and foliate features.
The focus was very-much on shape and form, while gemstones were relegated to a supporting role – if present at all. Pieces that did incorporate gemstones often used semi-precious stones, their colour and patterning of greater importance than their inherent value. Malachite, carnelian and other agate hardstones; moonstone; coral; opal; mother of pearl; lapis; and amber were all popular choices, used sparingly but to great effect.
Outside of Scandinavia, Danish designer and silversmith Georg Jensen is perhaps the most well-recognised name associated with the skonvirke style. However, the Danish workshops of the early 20th century produced a wealth of artisanal jewellerymakers whose unique, beautiful, and very wearable pieces are highly sought after today by those familiar with Scandinavian jewellery. Evald Nielsen, Mogens Ballin, Bernard Hertz and C Mortensen (to name just a few!) were all active in the early 1900s, while later makers such as Niels Erik From and Viggo Wollny produced some stunningly beautiful work towards mid-century.
For those with an appreciation for hand-crafted, unique pieces, the timeless beauty and naturalistic style of Skonvirke jewellery will delight and inspire.